|
|
|
|
Наполнение сайта
Переводчики,
говорящие словари. |
|
|
|
|
Видеоуроки передачи на английском языке для детей TOEFL Караоке |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard 3(r. 1483-1485)(uncle of Edward V)
[22-07-2009]
RICHARD
III (r. 1483-1485)Richard III usurped the throne from the young Edward
V, who disappeared with his younger brother while under their ambitious uncle's
supposed protection. On becoming king, Richard attempted genuine reconciliation
with the Yorkists by showing consideration to Lancastrians purged from office
by Edward IV, and moved Henry VI's body to St George's Chapel at Windsor. The
first laws written entirely in English were passed during his reign. In 1484,
Richard's only legitimate son Edward predeceased him.
(подробнее... | 1485 байтов еще | Комментировать? | Рейтинг: 0) |
|
Edward 5 (deposed)(r. April-June 1483)
[22-07-2009]
EDWARD V (r. April-June 1483)
Edward V was a minor, and his uncle Richard, Duke of Gloucester, was made Protector. Richard had been loyal throughout to his brother Edward IV including the events of 1470-71, Edward's exile and their brother's rebellion (the Duke of Clarence, who was executed in 1478 by drowning, reputedly in a barrel of Malmsey wine). However, he was suspicious of the Woodville faction, possibly believing they were the cause of Clarence's death. In response to an attempt by Elizabeth Woodville to take power, Richard and Edward V entered London in May, with Edward's coronation fixed for 22 June. However, in mid-June Richard assumed the throne as Richard III (reigned 1483-85). Edward V and his younger brother Richard were declared illegitimate, taken to the Royal apartments at the Tower of London (then a Royal residence) and never seen again. (Skeletons, allegedly theirs, found there in 1674 were later buried in Westminster Abbey.)
(Комментировать? | Рейтинг: 0) |
|
THE YORKISTS : Edward 4 (deposed)(r. 1461-1470 and 1471-1483)(great grandson of Edmund of York, Edward III's youngest son)
[22-07-2009]
EDWARD IV (r. 1461-1470 and 1471-1483)Edward IV was able to restore
order, despite the temporary return to the throne of Henry VI (reigned 1470-71,
during which time Edward fled to the Continent in exile) supported by the Earl
of Warwick, 'the Kingmaker', who had previously supported Edward and who was killed
at the Battle of Barnet in 1471. Edward also made peace with France; by a shrewd
display of force to exert pressure, Edward reached a profitable agreement with
Louis XI at Picquigny in 1475. At home, Edward relied heavily on his own personal
control in government, reviving the ancient custom of sitting in person 'on the
bench' (i.e. in judgement) to enforce justice. He sacked Lancastrian office-holders
and used his financial acumen to introduce tight management of royal revenues
to reduce the Crown's debt. Building closer relations with the merchant community,
he encouraged commercial treaties; he successfully traded in wool on his own account
to restore his family's fortunes and enable the King to 'live of his own', paying
the costs of the country's administration from the Crown Estates profits and freeing
him from dependence on subsidies from Parliament.
(подробнее... | 1681 байтов еще | Комментировать? | Рейтинг: 0) |
|
Elizabeth I's Speech to her Last Parliament (The Golden Speech).
[22-07-2009]
Q U E E N E E L I Z A B E T H S S P E E C H T O H E R L A S T P A
R L I A M E N T. The 30 of November 1601; her Maiestie being set vnder State
in the Councell Chamber at Whitehall, the Speaker, accompanied with Privy Councellours,
besides Knights and Burgesses of the lower House to the number of eight-score,
presenting themselves at her Maeisties feet, for that so graciously and speedily
shee had heard and yeelded to her Subiects desires, and proclaimed the same in
their hearing as followeth. Mr. Speaker,
(подробнее... | 6575 байтов еще | Комментировать? | Рейтинг: 0) |
|
Elizabeth1(r. 1558-1603)(Henry's daughter by Anne Boleyn)
[22-07-2009]
ELIZABETH
I (r. 1558-1603)Elizabeth I - the last Tudor monarch - was born at Greenwich
on 7 September 1533, the daughter of Henry VIII and his second wife, Anne Boleyn.
Her early life was full of uncertainties, and her chances of succeeding to the
throne seemed very slight once her half-brother Edward was born in 1537. She was
then third in line behind her Roman Catholic half-sister, Princess Mary. Roman
Catholics, indeed, always considered her illegitimate and she only narrowly escaped
execution in the wake of a failed rebellion against Queen Mary in 1554.
(подробнее... | 6968 байтов еще | Комментировать? | Рейтинг: 5) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Не зарегистрировались? Вы можете сделать это, нажав здесь. Когда Вы зарегистрируетесь, Вы получите полный доступ ко всем разделам сайта. |
|
|
|
|
Данный блок не может получить информацию. |
|